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Trunk 2: Thoracic, retroperitoneal & pelvic viscera
Product code: HP0411
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Whole Whole region / system / unpaired organ.
The various systems and regions of the body function together as a cohesive unit. Understanding the location, organisation and interconnection of these system, regions and structures is complex, and benefits from the study of multiple anatomical specimens and views. This Silicone Plastinate (Trunk 2) is the second in a set of three torsos, that collectively show anatomical structures, systems, and regions from multiple and varying perspectives, and with progressively deeper dissection. Trunk 2 reveals intermediate and deeper level viscera within the thoracic and abdominal cavities, and retroperitoneal space, and superior views of pelvic viscera. Various levels of structure within the body wall and proximal limbs are also shown. To maximise visualisation and learning benefit, different structures, positional arrangements, and dissection levels are shown across the left and right sides.
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Complementary left-right side views
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Stand mounted
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Human tissue with unique ID
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Full aftersales support
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Polymer injected arteries & veins
Key features include
General
- Torso, including the neck, inferior part of mandible and occipital bone, and proximal parts of the upper and lower limbs.
- Veins removed from one upper limb and the ipsilateral neck to provide clear views of underlying structures.
Head and Neck
- Transverse section through mandible, tongue, oropharynx, and occipital bone (just superior to the foramen magnum).
- Veins removed on one side to provide clear views of underlying structures.
- Floor of the posterior cranial fossa, with the foramen magnum and its contents.
- Facial artery and facial muscles associated with the inferior part of the mandible.
- Muscles of the neck, including the suprahyoid, infrahyoid and scalenus muscles, with sternocleidomastoid in place (one side) and removed (opposite side).
- Triangles and compartments of the neck and various contents.
- Regional neurovasculature of the neck, including the cervical plexus, brachial plexus, spinal accessory nerve (CN XI), vagus nerve (CN X), hypoglossal nerve (CNXII), phrenic nerve, ansa cervicalis, carotid arteries and internal jugular vein.
- Branches of the external carotid artery and tributaries of the internal and external jugular veins (one side).
- Thyroid gland with its relations and arterial supply.
- Hyoid bone and the external structure of the larynx, including the thyroid and cricoid cartilages, and associated membranes.
Thorax, abdomen, pelvis and perineum
- Anterolateral wall of the thorax and abdomen removed (one side), and reflected (opposite side) to reveal the thoracic and abdominal cavities separated by the diaphragm.
- Various posterior and lateral cutaneous nerves of the trunk.
- Anterior views of the middle and superior mediastina, and of the systemic and great vessels of the thorax.
- Cross sectional views of the layered structure of the thoracic and abdominal walls, and the rectus sheath.
- Position, contents (male or female) and structure of the inguinal canal.
- Anterior view of the costodiaphragmatic recess (lateral part) and its anatomical relations.
- Window cut in pericardium to reveal the heart in-situ and its relationship with the tendinous part of the diaphragm.
- Coronary arteries associated with the anterior surface of the heart.
- Course and relations of the phrenic nerves.
- One lung dissected to reveal intrapulmonary parts of bronchial tree.
- One lung in-situ and partly dissected to show intrapulmonary parts of the bronchial tree and pulmonary vasculature.
- Viscera and vasculature of the retroperitoneal space, including the duodenum, pancreas, kidneys, abdominal aorta and its branches, and inferior vena cava and its tributaries.
- Oesophagus passing through the oesophageal hiatus of the diaphragm, and its relationship with the crura of the diaphragm.
- Cardiac orifice, cardia, and fundus of the stomach.
- Spleen and associated vasculature.
- Branches of the coeliac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, and inferior mesenteric artery.
- Portal vein and its formation (variably visible).
- Structure of the posterior wall (boundary) of the abdomen.
- Lumbar plexus, its relationship to psoas major (partially dissected on one side) and the course of its branches.
- Antero-superior view of the viscera and vasculature of the pelvis, with peritoneum removed (except broad ligament of the uterus in the female).
- Structures forming the umbilical ligaments.
- External and internal genital system anatomy (male or female). Male also includes the spermatic fasciae, contents of the spermatic cord, and course of the ductus deferens. Female also includes the round ligament and parts of the broad ligament of the uterus.
- Structure and neurovascular supply of the pelvic floor and external anal sphincter (inferior/perineal view).
- Ischioanal fossae, perineal pouches, and perineal region muscles including transverse perineal, ischiocavernosus and bulbospongiosus.
Back
- Layered arrangement of hypaxial of the back muscles shown across the left and right sides.
- Position and attachments of the thoracolumbar fascia.
- Epaxial muscles of the back including erector spinae and splenius capitis.
- Key muscular triangles of the back, including the auscultation triangle, superior lumbar triangle, and inferior lumbar triangle.
Lower Limb
- Muscles of the gluteal region and thigh (to its midpoint), shown mainly in the anatomical position.
- Various muscles are lifted or reflected to reveal underlying structures and regions.
- Gluteus maximus cut and reflected (one side) and in the anatomical position with a window cut (opposite side) to reveal the gluteal neurovasculature and sciatic nerve.
- Boundaries and content of the femoral triangle and subsartorial canal.
- Subsartorial canal opened (sartorius removed) to reveal its contents and the position and contents of the adductor hiatus.
- Course and relations of the key neurovascular structures, including the femoral, obturator and sciatic nerves, and the femoral artery and vein and their branches/tributaries.
Upper Limb
- Muscles of the shoulder and arm (to its midpoint), shown mainly in the anatomical position.
- Veins removed on one side to provide clear views of underlying structures.
- Various muscles are lifted or reflected to reveal underlying structures and regions.
- Right and left upper limbs shown in different positions to reveal different structures and aid visualisation of various joint movements and the associated muscles.
- Scapula with related muscles shown in layers, including the rotator cuff muscles, deltoid, and various hypaxial muscles of the back.
- Boundaries (some) and neurovascular contents of the axilla, with different views shown across the left and right sides.
- Central part of one clavicle removed to provide clear views of underlying structures.
- Course and relations of key neurovascular structures, including the musculocutaneous, ulnar, median, and radial nerves, and major arteries and veins and their branches/tributaries.
- Boundaries and contents of key regions, including the triangular space, triangular interval, and quadrangular space.
Possible variants or pathology (not guaranteed)
- Branching patterns of vessels, nerves, and nerve plexuses.
- Position and course of vessels and nerves.
- Tortuosity of arteries.
- Arterial aneurysm and atherosclerosis.
- Positioning of the limbs.
- Orthopaedic implants.
- Osteoarthritis and disease-related joint deformity.
- Rheumatological bone and soft tissue changes.
- Distended thoracic or abdominal cavity.
- Morphology and position of viscera and muscles.
- Pathology of the viscera.
- Age-related changes to viscera and muscles.
Available customisations
- Retain the removed half of thoracoabdominal wall as a single piece and stand mount.
- Add thoracostomy incision site within revised triangle of safety.
- Retain veins on both sides.
- Please contact us to discuss bespoke customisations.